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Tiraspol district prefecture and its subordinated preturas and town halls

According to the 1918 act of union of Bessarabia with Romania, there were introduced changes in the territorial-administrative division of the territory between Prut and Dniester rivers. The territory of Bessarabia was divided into counties, which were divided into several districts. The lower administrative unit was a commune, which united several localities. At the head of each district, there were the prefects. District prefectures managed political, administrative, and economic life of the district. The prefectures had several district councils (apart from various departments) which consisted of five committees: a control and administrative committee, a financial committee, an economic committee, a committee of cults and education, a committee of sanitation, a committee of public works (of construction). Administration of the subordinated preturas was headed by a sub-prefect with its own staff of officials - a sub-prefecture. In 1925, the post of sub-prefect was abolished and the post of praetor was introduced. Management of the subordinated preturas has become known as a pretura. The Pretura did not have any structural subdivisions, nor did it use the right of a legal entity. All of these bodies ceased to exist in Bessarabia in 1940, but were returned in 1941-44. In 1941-44 Romania also included territory between the rivers Bug and Dniester. The territory of the left bank of the Dniester river was divided into 3 districts: Dubasari, Ribnita, and Tiraspol. Documents of archival funds of prefectures, subordinated preturas and city halls are not fully preserved. Îndrumătorul Arhivei Naţionale a Republicii Moldova (partea II-a, 1918 – începutul secolului XXI, ediţia a II-a, revăzută şi completată). Chişinău, 2012: 49 Files of the Administration Department (orders of the Transnistrian governorate, acts of examination and reports on the condition of the districts, registration of persons who fled from Northern Transylvania and settled in the county, travel certificates for employees of the prefecture, correspondence on administrative issues); files of the Economic Department (statistics on the condition of the county districts); files of the Agricultural Department; files of the Agricultural Machinery Department; files of the Veterinary Department; files of the Department of Education (correspondence on the staff of the county teachers, reports on the work of schools); files of the Sanitary Department (correspondence on health and sanitation issues); files of the Mobilization Department (orders for the organization of the air defense, lists of county employees to be mobilized to the army, lists of Romanian soldiers killed and buried in the county, correspondence on mobilization of employees in the army and to forced labor, lists of dead Romanian and German soldiers, lists of county employees to be mobilized to work on the construction of military facilities). Files of the pretura of Slobozia district; pretura of Tiraspol district; town hall (primaria) of Blizhnyi Hutor district; town hall of Bychok district; primaria of Vladimirovka village; primaria of Glinnoye village; primaria of Karagash village; primaria of Korotnoye village; primaria of Malayeshty village; primariya of artayka village; primaria of Novo-Kotovka village; primaria of Novye Malaeshty village; primaria of Parkany village; primaria of Slobozia village; primaria of Spreya village; primaria of Sukleya village; primaria of Ternovka village; primaria of Teya village; primaria of Torkmazeya village; primaria of Frunze village; primaria of Ciobruchy village; personal files of the employees et al. No restrictions on access Restrictions on use. Fair use only. Use only for scientific purposes (not for commercial use)

Collectie
  • EHRI
Type
  • Archief
Rechten
Identificatienummer van European Holocaust Research Infrastructure
  • md-002886-2072_1
Trefwoorden
  • Official documentation
  • Municipalities and local administrations
  • Tiraspol
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